Involves a comprehensive assessment to identify difficulties with swallowing, including issues with the oral, pharyngeal, or esophageal phases. This evaluation focuses on areas such as the ability to chew, swallow liquids and solids, and manage saliva. Treatment aims to improve the safety, efficiency, and comfort of swallowing by using targeted exercises and strategies to strengthen the muscles involved, improve coordination, and reduce the risk of choking or aspiration. Therapy may also include techniques to modify food textures, improve posture during eating, and educate on safe swallowing practices. The goal is to ensure a safer, more effective swallowing process, enhancing overall quality of life during eating and drinking.